Countries · KH

Cambodia: sanctions and trade risk

No elevated indicator

As of 7 November 2026, the screened UN, EU, UK, Swiss and US sanctions lists contain 160 companies, organisations, vessels and aircraft linked to Cambodia.Lists last checked .

Logistics profile: ports, airports, customs, documents, holidays, news ↓

No elevated country indicator for Cambodia in the route rules Sanctioni uses. That is not a clearance: goods may still be export-controlled, and parties in Cambodia may still be on a list.

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On the sanctions lists

160 entries on the official lists name Cambodia — as nationality, address, registration or flag. That links them to the country; it says nothing about other companies there. The same company can appear on several lists and is then counted once per list. Individuals are not included — Sanctioni does not process them.

ListEntries
US OFAC — Specially Designated Nationals (SDN)152
UK Sanctions List (FCDO)8

Latest changes

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Logistics profile

Cambodia: logistics and trade

Textile export hub / ASEAN transit hub

Cambodia (ISO code: KH) is located in Southeast Asia on the Indochinese Peninsula, bordering Thailand, Laos and Vietnam, with a coastline on the Gulf of Thailand. It is a constitutional monarchy with a tropical monsoon climate (rainy season May to October, dry season November to April). The economy relies on garments, footwear, agriculture, tourism and a growing services sector. Exports are dominated by textiles, footwear, bicycles and rice, while the country depends on imports of machinery, electronics, fuel and consumer goods. Sihanoukville is the only deep-water seaport, complemented by the Phnom Penh river port on the Mekong and, since September 2025, the new Techo International Airport. The currency is the riel (KHR), though the US dollar is widely used in daily transactions.

Capital
Phnom Penh
Population
17,638,801
Area
181,035 km²
Currency
Cambodian Riel (KHR)
Continent
Asia
Region
Southeast Asia
Economic area
ASEAN
Religions
Buddhism
Access to the sea
Yes

Transport modes Sea · Air · Road · Rail · Inland waterway

Current situation
New Techo International Airport (Phnom Penh) in operation since 9.9.2025; deep-sea container terminal Sihanoukville phase 1 from 2026; EU-EBA partially suspended since 2020.
Seasonal conditions
Tropical monsoon climate; rainy season May to October with flooding and road risks; dry season November to April.

Main seaports

  • Kampong Saom

    Kampong Saom/Sihanoukville (KH KOS): Cambodia's only deep-sea port, past 1M TEU in 2024. New 11.5 m terminal opened 2024; JICA expansion targets 2.6M TEU.

Main cargo airports

  • Siem Reap-Angkor International AirportSAI

    Siem Reap-Angkor (SAI/VDSA): gateway to Angkor's temples, 1.47m passengers in 2025. Cargo zone rated 10,000 t/year but barely used – freight routes via Phnom Penh.

  • Sihanoukville International AirportKOS

    Sihanoukville International Airport (KOS) acts as a key logistics hub, connecting Cambodia to global markets and enhancing air freight operations.

Road corridors

  • Phnom Penh - Sihanoukville Expressway (since 2022)
  • NR4 Phnom Penh - Sihanoukville (port corridor)
  • NR1 Phnom Penh - Bavet - Ho Chi Minh City (VN)
  • NR5 Phnom Penh - Poipet - Bangkok (TH)

Rail corridors

  • Southern line Phnom Penh - Sihanoukville (port railway)
  • Northern line Phnom Penh - Poipet - connection to Thailand

Inland ports

  • Phnom Penh Autonomous Port (Mekong/Bassac)
  • Dry ports in the greater Phnom Penh area

Main trade lanes

  • Cambodia - USA (textiles/footwear)
  • Cambodia - China (machinery/raw materials)
  • Cambodia - ASEAN (TH/VN)
  • Cambodia - EU
  • Cambodia - Japan

Customs and import

Customs authority General Department of Customs and Excise (GDCE)Official website ↗

Import customs system
Electronic import declaration (SAD) via GDCE's ASYCUDA World plus hard copy at the customs office; connected to the national Single Window. Locations include Sihanoukville and Phnom Penh, among others.
Export customs system
Electronic export declaration (SAD) via GDCE's ASYCUDA World; mandatory documents are commercial invoice, transport documents and, depending on the goods, licences or certificate of origin.
Import VAT
10 percent import VAT (GDT) on CIF plus customs duty plus special tax. Import duty in four rates 0/7/15/35 percent; special tax (excise) on selected goods.
Proofs of origin and trade agreements
Preferential proofs: Form D (ATIGA/AFTA), RCEP origin declaration, Form E (CCFTA China), CKFTA-CO (Korea), UAE-CEPA. EU-EBA (Form A/REX) partially suspended since 2020.
Restricted and prohibited goods
Licence/permit requirement for, among others, pharmaceuticals, chemicals, timber and forest products, weapons. Bans on drugs and CITES species; antiques and cultural property restricted.

Typical import documents

  • Commercial invoice
  • Packing list
  • Bill of lading/air waybill
  • Customs Declaration (SAD)
  • Certificate of origin (for preference)
  • Import licence/permit (for controlled goods)

Typical export documents

  • Commercial invoice
  • Packing list
  • Bill of lading/air waybill
  • Export declaration (SAD)
  • Certificate of origin (Form D/E/RCEP/CKFTA)
  • Export permit (for controlled goods)

Logistics conditions

Customs complexity
Medium to high
Customs delays
Medium to high
Port congestion
Medium
Dangerous goods relevance
Medium
Pharma and cold chain relevance
Medium
E-commerce relevance
Medium to high

Trade

Top import goods

  • Textile raw materials
  • Machinery
  • Electronics
  • Petroleum products
  • Chemicals

Top export goods

  • Textiles
  • Footwear
  • Bicycles
  • Rice

Typical cargo

  • Textiles and clothing
  • Footwear
  • Bicycles
  • Rice and agricultural products
  • Machinery and electronics
  • Petroleum products

Latest logistics news

Logistics questions

What is the import VAT (value added tax) rate in Cambodia?

Import VAT is 10 percent and is levied on the CIF value plus import duty plus any special tax (excise). It is administered by the General Department of Taxation (GDT); collection takes place during customs clearance.

Which system does Cambodian customs use?

Imports and exports are handled electronically via ASYCUDA World of the General Department of Customs and Excise (GDCE). Declarations are made with the Single Administrative Document (SAD); in addition, a hard copy is submitted to the customs office.

What are the import duty rates in Cambodia?

Cambodia applies four duty rates: 0, 7, 15 and 35 percent. As of 1. January 2026, numerous rates were reduced, including for IT equipment as well as electric and hybrid vehicles. Goods of US origin have been subject to a duty rate of zero percent since August 2025.

Does Cambodia have free trade agreements?

Cambodia is an ASEAN member (ATIGA/AFTA) and part of RCEP. In addition, there are bilateral agreements with China (CCFTA, since 2022), Korea (CKFTA, since 2022) and the UAE (CEPA). Preferences are used with the appropriate proof of origin.

What is the status of EU market access (Everything But Arms)?

As a least developed country, Cambodia had duty-free EU access under Everything But Arms. Since 12. August 2020, this has been suspended for around 40 tariff lines (clothing, footwear, travel goods); part of the exports has since been subject to the standard EU duty.

What are the main ports of Cambodia?

Sihanoukville Autonomous Port is the only deep-sea port and handled approx. 1,34 million TEU in 2024; a new deep-sea container terminal enters operation from 2026. The Phnom Penh Autonomous Port on the Mekong serves as a river and inland port (approx. 0,6 million TEU in 2024).

What seasonal risks exist for supply chains?

The rainy season from May to October can cause flooding and delay road transport. In addition, there is a high dependence on the only deep-sea port, Sihanoukville, and a heavily dollarised economy.

Full logistics profile on Freight Academy ↗

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Powered by Freight Academy, verified 24 Jun 2026. Logistics information, not a sanctions source.

Indicator: the route rules of the Sanctioni check, curated from the published sanctions programmes of the UN, EU, UK, Switzerland and the US. Entries: the live version of each list (data sources), updated every 6 hours.

A preliminary screening aid — not legal advice and not a compliance clearance. The official publication of the competent authority prevails.

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