Countries · MQ

Martinique: sanctions and trade risk

No elevated indicator

As of 7 November 2026, the screened UN, EU, UK, Swiss and US sanctions lists contain 0 companies, organisations, vessels and aircraft linked to Martinique.Lists last checked .

Logistics profile: ports, airports, customs, documents, holidays, news ↓

No elevated country indicator for Martinique in the route rules Sanctioni uses. That is not a clearance: goods may still be export-controlled, and parties in Martinique may still be on a list.

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On the sanctions lists

No entry on the 7 lists Sanctioni screens names Martinique.

Latest changes

No new listings or removals naming Martinique recorded yet.

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Logistics profile

Martinique: logistics and trade

French overseas department / regional Caribbean hub

Martinique (ISO code: MQ) is an island in the eastern Caribbean and part of the Lesser Antilles. Politically it is a French overseas department and region, fully integrated into the European Union. The climate is tropical with year-round warm temperatures and a rainy and hurricane season from June to November. The economy is shaped by tourism, services and the agricultural production of bananas, sugar cane and rum. Its logistical importance lies mainly in regional sea and air links within the Caribbean and the connection to mainland France. In foreign trade Martinique is strongly import-oriented, especially for industrial goods, energy, food and consumer products, while exports are largely limited to agricultural goods and processed foods. Due to its island location Martinique has only a limited transit function but serves as a regional supply and transhipment point. The currency is the euro.

Capital
Fort-de-France
Population
355,054
Area
1,128 km²
Currency
Euro (EUR)
Continent
North America
Region
Caribbean
Economic area
EU customs union (DOM), outside the EU VAT area
Religions
Christianity
Access to the sea
Yes

Transport modes Sea · Road · Air

Current situation
The Grand Port Maritime de la Martinique in Fort-de-France handles around 90 percent of freight traffic; container terminal Pointe des Grives with over 150'000 TEU per year.
Seasonal conditions
Atlantic hurricane season from June to November with risk of storms, heavy rain and temporary closures of port and airport.

Main seaports

  • Fort De France

    Fort-de-France (MQ FDF), Martinique: main container port (Pointe des Grives, ~146,000 TEU), banana exports and reefer cargo. EU customs; alternative Pointe-à-Pitre.

Main cargo airports

  • Martinique Aimé Césaire International AirportFDF

    Martinique Aimé Césaire (FDF): 11,175 t of air cargo in 2025 (+29.3%), 9,400 m² cargo terminal with cold rooms, EU customs, air bridge to France.

Road corridors

  • RN1 / RN5: Fort-de-France - Le Lamentin - south of the island

Main trade lanes

  • France (mainland) - Martinique
  • Martinique - Guadeloupe
  • Europe - Martinique

Customs and import

Customs authority Direction générale des douanes et droits indirects (DGDDI)Official website ↗

Import customs system
French customs system DELTA of the DGDDI; the DOM is treated as an export territory relative to the mainland and the rest of the EU (CGI Art. 294).
Export customs system
Exports via the French DELTA system of the DGDDI; Martinique is part of the EU customs union with EU preferential rules.
Import VAT
TVA 8,5 percent standard rate, 2,1 percent reduced rate; additionally Octroi de mer and regional Octroi de mer (max. 2,5 percent) on imports.
Proofs of origin and trade agreements
EU preferential origin via EUR.1, origin declaration or REX; Martinique belongs to the EU customs territory.
Restricted and prohibited goods
EU and French import bans and restrictions apply (weapons, drugs, species and plant protection, sanitary and phytosanitary controls).

Typical import documents

  • Commercial invoice
  • Packing list
  • Bill of lading (B/L) or air waybill (AWB)
  • Customs declaration DAU/DELTA
  • Octroi de mer declaration

Typical export documents

  • Commercial invoice
  • Packing list
  • Freight document (waybill)
  • Export declaration DELTA
  • Proof of origin (EUR.1/REX)

Logistics conditions

Customs complexity
Medium
Customs delays
Low to medium
Port congestion
Low to medium
Dangerous goods relevance
Medium
Pharma and cold chain relevance
Medium
E-commerce relevance
Medium to high

Trade

Top import goods

  • Food
  • Petroleum products
  • Vehicles
  • Machinery
  • Construction materials

Top export goods

  • Rum
  • Bananas
  • Sugar products

Typical cargo

  • Food products
  • Petroleum products
  • Vehicles
  • Construction materials
  • Rum
  • Bananas

Logistics questions

Which VAT applies in Martinique?

In Martinique a reduced standard TVA rate of 8,5 percent and a reduced rate of 2,1 percent apply. In addition, Octroi de mer is levied on imports.

What is the Octroi de mer?

The Octroi de mer is a special levy of the French overseas departments on imported as well as locally produced goods. In addition, a regional Octroi de mer of up to 2,5 percent applies.

Does Martinique belong to the EU customs union?

Yes. Martinique is part of the EU customs territory and the EU customs union, but lies outside the EU VAT area and is treated as an export territory relative to mainland France.

Which port do imports to Martinique go through?

The main transshipment point is the Grand Port Maritime de la Martinique in Fort-de-France with the Pointe des Grives container terminal. Around 90 percent of freight traffic is handled by sea freight.

Which currency applies in Martinique?

Martinique uses the euro (EUR) as its official currency.

When is the hurricane season in Martinique?

The Atlantic hurricane season lasts from June to November. During this period, delays or temporary closures of the port and airport may occur.

Which customs system is used?

The French customs system of the DGDDI applies, with electronic declaration via DELTA. For preferential origin, EUR.1, origin declaration or REX are used.

Full logistics profile on Freight Academy ↗

Freight Academy

Powered by Freight Academy, verified 25 Jun 2026. Logistics information, not a sanctions source.

Indicator: the route rules of the Sanctioni check, curated from the published sanctions programmes of the UN, EU, UK, Switzerland and the US. Entries: the live version of each list (data sources), updated every 6 hours.

A preliminary screening aid — not legal advice and not a compliance clearance. The official publication of the competent authority prevails.

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