Countries · DK

Denmark: sanctions and trade risk

No elevated indicator

As of 7 November 2026, the screened UN, EU, UK, Swiss and US sanctions lists contain 3 companies, organisations, vessels and aircraft linked to Denmark.Lists last checked .

Logistics profile: ports, airports, customs, documents, holidays, news ↓

No elevated country indicator for Denmark in the route rules Sanctioni uses. That is not a clearance: goods may still be export-controlled, and parties in Denmark may still be on a list.

Check a shipment to Denmark →

On the sanctions lists

3 entries on the official lists name Denmark — as nationality, address, registration or flag. That links them to the country; it says nothing about other companies there. The same company can appear on several lists and is then counted once per list. Individuals are not included — Sanctioni does not process them.

ListEntries
US OFAC — Specially Designated Nationals (SDN)3

Latest changes

No new listings or removals naming Denmark recorded yet.

All updates →

Logistics profile

Denmark: logistics and trade

EU member and transit and logistics hub for Northern Europe, with a focus on pharmaceuticals and offshore

Denmark (DK) is an EU member on the Jutland Peninsula and the islands between the North and Baltic Seas, acting as a transit and logistics hub between continental Europe and Scandinavia with a pharma and offshore focus. As part of the EU customs union, trade with the EU moves without internal duties; third-country imports are cleared via DMS Import and exports via DMS Export (Toldstyrelsen, EORI required). Import VAT (moms) is 25 percent with no reduced rates. Key gateways are the container port of Aarhus (around 843,665 TEU in 2025), Fredericia, Esbjerg (offshore/RoRo) and Copenhagen-Malmoe, plus the cargo airports Copenhagen-Kastrup (CPH, around 307,000 t in 2025, pharma and cold-chain focus) and Billund (BLL). By land, the E45 (German border–Aalborg), the E20 with the Great Belt crossing and the Oresund Bridge, and the ScanMed rail corridor connect the country; the Fehmarn Belt Tunnel is due to shorten links to Germany from around 2029. Main exports are pharmaceuticals, machinery, food and wind power components; top partners are Germany, Sweden, the USA, the UK and Norway. The national currency is the Danish krone (DKK).

Capital
Copenhagen
Population
5,992,734
Area
42,933 km²
Currency
Danish Krone (DKK)
Continent
Europe
Region
Northern Europe / Scandinavia
Economic area
EU / EU customs union
Religions
Lutheranism, Islam, Catholicism, Humanism
Access to the sea
Yes

Transport modes Road · Rail · Sea · Air

Current situation
Distance-based, CO2-differentiated truck toll (Vejafgift) since 1.1.2025 for trucks from 12 t; extension to vehicles over 3,5 t planned for 1.1.2027. Fehmarnbelt Tunnel under construction (opening approx. 2029). No nationwide disruption verified. (As of 2026-07-19)
Seasonal conditions
Autumn and winter can delay ship and ferry traffic due to storms and wind at North Sea and Baltic ports; icing is rare but possible.

Main seaports

  • Arhus

    Aarhus (DK AAR): Denmark's largest commercial port, 843,665 TEU (2025), APM Terminals, only Danish terminal for 20,000-TEU ships. Container, bulk, project cargo.

  • Fredericia

    Fredericia (DK FRC): Denmark's second-largest container port, a multipurpose hub with Shell oil terminal and rail links. Alternatives: Aarhus, Esbjerg.

  • Esbjerg

    Esbjerg (DK EBJ), Northern Europe's top offshore-wind and energy port: Denmark's largest RoRo hub, project cargo, 235,000 TEU. Deep-sea boxes via Hamburg.

  • Odense

    Lindø Port of Odense (DK ODE): Denmark's largest port by area, specialised in offshore wind, project and heavy-lift cargo. Alternatives: Esbjerg, Aalborg.

  • Kobenhavn

    Copenhagen (DK CPH): cruise, new cars, ro-ro and bulk; containers at fossil-free Ydre Nordhavn terminal — ~49,100 TEU Jan–May 2025. Aarhus is larger for boxes.

  • Studstrup

    Studstrup (DK SSV), Denmark: captive bulk berth for the Studstrupværket power plant near Aarhus, importing wood pellets and straw. Use Aarhus for cargo.

Main cargo airports

  • Copenhagen Kastrup AirportCPH

    Copenhagen Kastrup (CPH): Scandinavia's largest cargo airport, ~306,577 t in 2025, pharma specialist, SAS hub, Øresund Bridge and rail station on site.

  • Billund AirportBLL

    Billund Airport (BLL): Denmark's no. 2 cargo airport, around 90,000 t in 2024, home of Maersk Air Cargo, e-commerce handling, founded by Lego in 1964.

Road corridors

  • E45 (German border - Aarhus - Aalborg - Frederikshavn)
  • E20 (Esbjerg - Odense - Copenhagen - Øresund Bridge)
  • Great Belt crossing

Rail corridors

  • TEN-T corridor Scandinavia-Mediterranean (ScanMed)
  • Øresund Bridge (DK-SE)
  • Jutland corridor; future Fehmarnbelt Tunnel (approx. 2029)

Main trade lanes

  • DK-Germany
  • DK-Sweden
  • DK-Netherlands
  • DK-USA
  • DK-Norway / GB

Customs and import

Customs authority Toldstyrelsen (Danish Customs Agency, under the Skatteforvaltningen tax administration)Official website ↗

Import customs system
EU Customs Code (UCC). Imports are handled through the national system DMS Import (ERMIS); an EORI number is required. No customs declaration within the EU single market.
Export customs system
EU exports via DMS Export (mandatory since 2023), MRN and export accompanying document. Intra-community deliveries without export declaration.
Import VAT
Import VAT (moms) 25 percent, no reduced rates (only zero rate, e.g. newspapers).
Proofs of origin and trade agreements
Preference proofs under EU free trade agreements: movement certificate EUR.1, origin declaration (REX) and supplier declarations.
Restricted and prohibited goods
EU prohibitions and restrictions: weapons, drugs, certain food/animals (veterinary control), cultural property, counterfeits, CITES species.

Typical import documents

  • Commercial invoice
  • Packing list
  • Transport document (CMR / B/L / AWB)
  • Customs declaration (DMS Import)
  • EORI number
  • Proof of origin for preference

Typical export documents

  • Commercial invoice
  • Packing list
  • Export declaration (DMS Export, MRN)
  • Transport document
  • Proof of origin (EUR.1 / origin declaration)

Logistics conditions

Customs complexity
Low to medium
Customs delays
Low
Port congestion
Low to medium
Dangerous goods relevance
Medium
Pharma and cold chain relevance
High
E-commerce relevance
High

Trade

Top import goods

  • Machinery
  • Vehicles
  • Electronics
  • Chemicals
  • Crude oil

Top export goods

  • Pharmaceuticals
  • Machinery
  • Food products
  • Furniture
  • Wind turbines

Typical cargo

  • Pharmaceuticals (cold chain)
  • Machinery
  • Food / agricultural products
  • Wind power components
  • Furniture
  • Container general cargo

Upcoming public holidays

  • Christmas DayFri, 25 Dec 2026 · businesses closed
  • Second Day of ChristmasSat, 26 Dec 2026 · businesses closed
  • New Year's DayFri, 1 Jan 2027 · businesses closed
  • Maundy ThursdayThu, 25 Mar 2027 · businesses closed
  • Good FridayFri, 26 Mar 2027 · businesses closed
  • Easter SundaySun, 28 Mar 2027 · businesses closed
  • Easter MondayMon, 29 Mar 2027 · businesses closed
  • Ascension DayThu, 6 May 2027 · businesses closed

Latest logistics news

Logistics questions

Is customs duty charged on goods shipped from Switzerland to Denmark?

Yes. Denmark is an EU member, Switzerland is not. Shipments from Switzerland require an EU import declaration (DMS Import); customs duty and 25 percent import VAT may apply. With a proof of origin (Switzerland-EU agreement), duty-free treatment is often possible.

What is the VAT (moms) rate in Denmark?

The standard rate is 25 percent. Denmark has no reduced rates, only a zero rate for certain services such as newspapers.

What is Denmark's most important port for containers?

The port of Aarhus is by far the largest container port and handled approx. 843'665 TEU in 2025. Other important ports are Fredericia, Esbjerg (offshore) and Copenhagen-Malmö.

Which airport is relevant for air cargo?

Copenhagen Kastrup (CPH) is the largest air cargo airport in Northern Europe and handled approx. 307'000 tonnes of cargo in 2025, with a strong focus on pharmaceuticals and cold chain. Billund (BLL) is another location.

Which customs system does Denmark use for imports and exports?

Denmark applies the EU Customs Code (UCC). Imports are processed through the national system DMS Import; exports have been mandatory via DMS Export since 2023. An EORI number is required.

What does the Fehmarnbelt Tunnel mean for logistics?

The Fehmarnbelt Tunnel under construction between Rødby and Puttgarden is expected to open around 2029 and will significantly shorten road and rail travel between Denmark and Germany, for example the rail journey time Hamburg-Copenhagen.

Full logistics profile on Freight Academy ↗

Freight Academy

Powered by Freight Academy, verified 19 Jul 2026. Logistics information, not a sanctions source.

Indicator: the route rules of the Sanctioni check, curated from the published sanctions programmes of the UN, EU, UK, Switzerland and the US. Entries: the live version of each list (data sources), updated every 6 hours.

A preliminary screening aid — not legal advice and not a compliance clearance. The official publication of the competent authority prevails.

← All countries