Kosovo: sanctions and trade risk

No elevated indicator

As of 7 November 2026, the screened UN, EU, UK, Swiss and US sanctions lists contain 14 companies, organisations, vessels and aircraft linked to Kosovo.Lists last checked 2026-11-07 21:01 UTC.

Logistics profile: ports, airports, customs, documents, holidays, news ↓

No elevated country indicator for Kosovo in the route rules Sanctioni uses. That is not a clearance: goods may still be export-controlled, and parties in Kosovo may still be on a list.

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On the sanctions lists

14 entries on the official lists name Kosovo — as nationality, address, registration or flag. That links them to the country; it says nothing about other companies there. The same company can appear on several lists and is then counted once per list. Individuals are not included — Sanctioni does not process them.

List	Entries	Companies & organisations	Vessels	Aircraft
US OFAC — Specially Designated Nationals (SDN)	14	14	—	—

Latest changes

No new listings or removals naming Kosovo recorded yet.

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Logistics profile

Kosovo: logistics and trade

Landlocked / Western Balkans transit corridor

Kosovo (ISO code XK) is a landlocked country in Southeast Europe on the Balkan Peninsula, bordering Serbia, North Macedonia, Albania and Montenegro. It is a parliamentary republic with partial international recognition. The continental climate brings hot summers and cold, snowy winters. The economy is driven by services, followed by industry and a small agricultural sector. Foreign trade is heavily import-dependent, above all energy, machinery and consumer goods, while exports include base metals, minerals, plastics and agricultural products. Without its own seaport, Kosovo relies on the ports of Durres (Albania) and Thessaloniki (Greece) and on road, rail and air links. The country uses the euro unilaterally (since 2002) although it is not an EU member, and acts as a regional road-transport hub on the Western Balkans.

Capital: Pristina
Population: 1,602,515
Area: 10,887 km²
Currency: Euro (EUR)
Continent: Europe
Region: Western Balkans
Economic area: CEFTA
Religions: Islam
Access to the sea: Landlocked

Transport modes Road · Rail

Current situation: Since May 2025, the EU has gradually eased the measures it imposed on Kosovo in 2023. Since the end of 2024, Kosovo has been directly represented in CEFTA; previously it was represented through UNMIK.
Seasonal conditions: In winter, snow and ice, especially on mountain passes and transit routes to the ports; possible delays in road transit.

Main cargo airports

Priština Adem Jashari International AirportPRN
Pristina Adem Jashari Airport (PRN): Kosovo's only airport with its own cargo terminal and customs clearance, served by Wizz Air, easyJet and Eurowings.

Road corridors

R7 / Motorway Pristina-Vërmica (connection to Port of Durrës, Albania)
R6 / Motorway Pristina-Hani i Elezit (connection to Skopje, North Macedonia)

Rail corridors

Line 10: Leshak-Fushë Kosovë-Hani i Elezit (operator Trainkos)

Main trade lanes

DE-XK
XK-AL
XK-MK
TR-XK
CN-XK

Customs and import

Customs authority Dogana e Kosovës (Customs Administration Kosovo)Official website ↗

Import customs system: Electronic processing via ASYCUDA World with the single administrative document (SAD); paperless declaration. Standard duty rate 10 percent (MFN).
Export customs system: Export declaration also via ASYCUDA World with the single administrative document (SAD); exports generally duty-free.
Import VAT: 18 percent standard rate, 8 percent reduced rate (including basic foodstuffs, medicines, essential supplies).
Proofs of origin and trade agreements: EUR.1 and origin declaration. Preferences under CEFTA, EU-SAA, Turkey FTA and the United Kingdom.
Restricted and prohibited goods: Licence/permit requirement, including for weapons and ammunition, narcotics, endangered species (CITES) and certain food and feed products.

Typical import documents

Commercial invoice
Single administrative document (SAD)
Consignment note (CMR)
Packing list
Proof of origin

Typical export documents

Single administrative document (SAD)
Commercial invoice
EUR.1 / origin declaration
Consignment note (CMR)
Packing list

Logistics conditions

Customs complexity: Medium
Customs delays: Medium
Dangerous goods relevance: Medium
Pharma and cold chain relevance: Low to medium
E-commerce relevance: Medium

Trade

Top import partners

Germany Serbia Türkiye China Italy

Top export partners

Germany Albania North Macedonia Italy Switzerland

Top import goods

Petroleum products
Machinery
Vehicles
Food
Chemicals

Top export goods

Metals
Minerals
Plastic goods
Agricultural products

Typical cargo

Petroleum products
Machinery
Vehicles
Metals and minerals
Consumer goods

Latest logistics news

Swiss Exports to Kosovo Become Gradually Duty-Free7 Sept 2026
From October, many tariffs on Swiss goods in Kosovo will be eliminated. However, the preferential treatment is not available without proper proof of origin.

Logistics questions

Does Kosovo have its own seaport?

No. Kosovo is a landlocked country. Sea freight is handled via the ports of Durrës in Albania and Thessaloniki in Greece, with pre- and on-carriage by truck.

What is the import VAT rate in Kosovo?

The standard rate is 18 percent and the reduced rate is 8 percent (including basic foodstuffs, medicines and certain essential supplies).

What customs duty applies to imports?

The standard duty rate is 10 percent. Goods of preferential origin from CEFTA states, the EU (SAA), the United Kingdom and, in part, Turkey benefit from reduced or zero rates.

Which customs system does Kosovo use?

The customs administration Dogana e Kosovës processes imports and exports electronically via ASYCUDA World with the single administrative document (SAD).

Which currency is used in Kosovo?

Kosovo has unilaterally used the euro (EUR) since 2002, but it is not a member of the EU or the euro area.

Which corridors does road transit use?

The main routes are the R7 motorway to Albania (connection to the Port of Durrës) and the R6 to North Macedonia (connection to Skopje and Thessaloniki).

Which proofs of origin are required for preferences?

Depending on the agreement, either the movement certificate EUR.1 or an origin declaration on the invoice under the CEFTA, EU-SAA, UK and Turkey agreements.

Full logistics profile on Freight Academy ↗